President of the University Panthéon-Assas (Paris II)
Director of the Paris Institute of Comparative Law
Founding partner of Vogel & Vogel, Paris
Member of the Paris and New-York Bar

Agrégé de droit privé (1988)
Docteur d’Etat en Droit (1985)
LL.M. Yale Law School (1982)
Diplômé de l’Institut d’Etudes Politiques de Paris (1976)

Member of the steering committee of the Competition Workshop of the General Directorate for Competition (D.G.C.C.R.F); secretary general of the French Association of Competition Studies; former member of the expert group (Champsaur Commission) on the liberalization of the market in Electricity; former member of the Senior Council on Intellectual Property Rights (Co-President of the Commission on Intellectual Property Rights and Competition Law).